Hanojus

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Nuotraukos Hanojus ne "Panoramio"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Turizmas


 
Cultura For many years, Vietnam formed part of the French colony of Indochina, along with Cambodia and Laos. In 1941, the Japanese occupied Vietnam during their WWII sweep through South East Asia. The resistance to the Japanese was led by the Indochinese Communist Party.
Communist revolutionary Ho Chi Minh established the Viet Minh during WWII to gain independence from France. Fighting continued until 1954 when the French surrendered to the Viet Minh at Dien Bien Phu and Hanoi became the capital of North Vietnam. But Ho Chi Minh was determined to reunite the whole country.
The USA came to the support of South Vietnam, and full-scale war broke out in 1965. The Americans withdrew in 1973, and fighting continued until 1975 when Saigon fell to North Vietnamese troops. Vietnam was reunited under Hanoi and communist rule the following year.
For many years after the war, Hanoi had a reputation as an austere city, unwelcoming to visitors. Life was hard for the residents as the city and country rebuilt itself. Hanoi had been continuously bombed by the Americans throughout the Vietnam War, but with the lifting of the American trade embargo in 1994 and the reinstatement of diplomatic relations the following year, Hanoi cautiously embraced economic reform, helped by the instinctive entrepreneurism of its residents.
Shopping If you're particularly enthusiastic about quality textiles, clothes and handicrafts, shopping in Hanoi will not disappoint.
The city also has a good range of day and night markets, both indoors and outdoors and you'll find that night markets are more of a social than shopping occasion but that doesn't preclude finding bargains at night.
There's a good arts scene alive in Hanoi and let's face it; in a city this size with a shopaholic population you're going to find a lot to buy but under less stressful conditions than frenetic Ho Chi Minh City.

Hanojus, Vietnamas

Ketvirtadienis 28, Kovas

Straipsnis iš Vikipedijos apie Hanojus

Hanojus (Hà Nội) – miestas šiaurės Vietname, šalies sostinė ir antrasis pagal dydį miestas. 1, 43 mln. gyventojų (2005). Per miestą teka Hongha upė. Svarbus ekonominis ir kultūrinis šalies centras. Yra tarptautinis oro uostas (Noibajus), jūrų uostas yra netoliese esančiame didmiestyje Haifone. Išvystyta metalo apdirbimo pramonė, tekstilės, medienos, odos apdirbimo, chemijos, maisto pramonė. Yra universitetas, Ho Ši Mino mauzoliejus. Daug muziejų, botanikos sodas, Mot Kot pagoda (1049 m.), „Literatūros šventykla“, pašvęsta Konfucijui (XI a.).
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